Dental veneers are a popular cosmetic dental treatment used to improve the appearance of teeth. They are thin shells made from porcelain or composite resin that cover the front surface of the teeth. While veneers can transform a smile, it’s natural to wonder what the underlying teeth look like after this treatment. Here’s an in-depth look at what teeth look like under veneers and the process involved.

The Preparation Process

Before veneers are applied, the dentist must prepare the teeth. This involves several steps to ensure the veneers fit properly and look natural:

1. Initial Examination and Planning: The dentist examines your teeth and discusses the desired outcome. X-rays or impressions of your teeth may be taken to plan the treatment.
2. Tooth Preparation: The preparation process involves reshaping the surface of the teeth. Typically, a very thin layer of enamel (about 0.5 to 1 millimeter) is removed from the front of each tooth. This is roughly the thickness of the veneer that will be applied, ensuring the veneer does not look bulky and fits seamlessly.

Appearance of Prepared Teeth

After the enamel is removed, the teeth may appear slightly smaller and less smooth. The reduction in enamel is minimal, but it is enough to affect the tooth’s natural appearance. Here’s what you can expect:

1. Smaller Size: The teeth will be slightly reduced in size because of the enamel removal. This is necessary to accommodate the veneers without adding extra bulk to the teeth.
2. Rougher Surface: The prepared teeth might feel rough to the tongue. This roughness helps the dental adhesive bond the veneers securely to the teeth.
3. Altered Color: With the enamel partially removed, the underlying dentin may be slightly more visible, giving the teeth a less shiny and more matte appearance. The color may not be as white as the enamel.

Temporary Veneers

In some cases, temporary veneers might be placed while the permanent ones are being fabricated. These temporaries protect the prepared teeth and provide an idea of what the final result will look like. Temporary veneers are typically not as polished or comfortable as the final veneers, but they serve as a protective and aesthetic solution during the waiting period.

Application of Permanent Veneers

Once the permanent veneers are ready, they are carefully bonded to the teeth. The dentist will make any necessary adjustments to ensure a perfect fit and natural appearance. The final result is a set of teeth that look aesthetically pleasing, with veneers designed to match the color, shape, and size of your natural teeth.

Post-Veneer Considerations

After veneers are placed, the underlying teeth are well-protected by the durable veneer material. However, it’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene to ensure the longevity of the veneers and the health of your natural teeth underneath. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups are crucial.

Conclusion

Teeth under veneers are slightly smaller, rougher, and may appear less white due to the removal of a thin layer of enamel. This preparation is necessary to ensure that the veneers fit well and look natural. Once the permanent veneers are applied, the underlying teeth are protected, and the overall appearance of your smile is significantly enhanced. Proper dental care and regular visits to your dentist will help maintain the health of your teeth and the longevity of your veneers.